Sheki, Azerbaijan: A Complete Travel Guide
Nestled in the lush foothills of the Greater Caucasus, Sheki is one of the most charming and historically rich towns in Azerbaijan.
This small town, once an important caravan route between the East and West, now offers a journey through time: from 18th-century palaces to bustling markets and peaceful cobblestone streets. Surrounded by hills, forests, and a calm pace of life, it provides a welcome escape from the hustle and bustle of big cities.
If you’re interested in history, architecture, food, or simply want to experience something different from the usual tourist routes, this travel plan will help you discover the best corners of Sheki. Ready to explore one of Azerbaijan’s most authentic spots? Let’s begin!
Things To Do In Sheki, Azerbaijan
Teze Bazaar
I arrived in Sheki early in the morning on a night train from Baku. The city was just waking up, and one of the first places I visited was the Teze Bazaar. It’s a great choice for immersing yourself in the authentic local life.
The bazaar isn’t large, but it’s very lively: fresh vegetables, piles of greens, smells, sounds, and people holding glasses of tea. No one is in a hurry, but everyone is doing something—selling, chatting, arguing, laughing. The locals immediately approached me, asking where I was from and what I was doing there. Throughout my entire trip, I felt the warmth and friendliness of Azerbaijanis, and Teze Bazaar was yet another place where you could truly feel it.
Streets of Sheki’s Old Town
Sheki’s Old Town is the most charming and authentic historical district of the city, where the old traditions, culture, and architecture of the region come to life. Here you can see surviving ancient buildings that testify to Sheki’s importance on the trade route, especially during the Ottoman and Persian empires. Impressive wooden houses with carved ornaments, old mosques, boutique shops – all of this creates an atmosphere that attracts both locals and tourists.
The Old Town is also known for its culinary specialties, where you can taste the authentic flavors of the region, such as plov, shashlik, and other local delicacies. As always, when I visit a smaller village or town, I try to wander off the beaten tourist paths. Sheki was no exception – here I had the chance to talk to locals about life, play football with kids, and discover hidden places.
Sheki Caravanserai
The Sheki Caravanserai is one of the most interesting sites in the town. Once, this place was an important part of the Silk Road connecting East and West, where many merchants traveling from Iran, India, and Turkey used to meet.
An interesting and unusual fact about the Sheki Caravanserai is its architecture. The caravanserai was not only meant to accommodate travelers but also to protect them from possible bandits or intruders. At the time, buildings were designed with high walls and small windows to provide maximum safety. In addition, the caravanserai had a strong security system: defensive elements made of stone and large dark corridors that allowed travelers to hide in case of danger.
Today, although the building has lost its original defensive function, it is still alive. The caravanserai is often used as a cultural center, where various exhibitions and events take place. It’s a great opportunity not only to dive into the past of this historical site but also to meet local artists and get to know the regional culture, which still lives and thrives in this ancient place.
Khan’s Palace
Khan’s Palace is another important historical site in Sheki, showcasing the region’s rich architecture and the lifestyle of its rulers. The palace was built in the 18th century and served as the residence of the Khan of Sheki. Upon arriving at this place, I immediately noticed the elegant facade, decorated with intricate patterns and colorful tiles that emphasize the uniqueness of this building. It is not only an architectural monument but also a symbol of the former power and influence of the Khan of Sheki in the region.
When visiting the palace, be sure to stop by the inner courtyard, where elegant fountains and green spaces stand. This was a place where the Khan and his family spent their leisure time, and the surrounding gardens and ponds added tranquility and coziness. The palace also contains several halls where you can see antique furniture, weapons, paintings, and other historical artifacts that testify to the life of the ruler at that time. Some halls are decorated using traditional Azerbaijani craftsmen’s techniques, so here you can see excellent examples of wood carving and decoration.
Today, Khan’s Palace is not only a tourist attraction but also a cultural center where various events, concerts, and exhibitions take place. This site is open to visitors year-round and offers an opportunity to learn about Sheki’s history and regional culture.
Opening Hours & Ticket Price: The palace is open daily from 9 A.M. to 6 P.M., and the entrance fee is €4.5 (9 AZN).
Nukha Three Saints Church
Nukha Three Saints Church is an interesting historical monument, distinguished by its round shape. This church was built on the graves of three saints, who hold great significance for the local religious community. Its unique architecture and history make it an important site in the Sheki region.
Inside the church, ancient frescoes and symbols remain, reflecting Christian iconography and the region’s religious past. These ornaments testify to the work of ancient craftsmen and the importance this place had both then and today.
Sheki History Museum
Sheki History Museum is located in an ancient building whose interior perfectly reflects the architectural style of that period. Here, you will find various exhibits, ranging from archaeological finds to documents that tell about Sheki’s significance both in the medieval times and later periods. The museum not only narrates the city’s history but also its connections with large-scale trade and cultural exchanges between East and West.
The collections include ancient artworks, everyday items, and unique artifacts such as antique weapons, ceramics, and handmade textiles that illustrate the craftsmanship and artistic heritage of the people of Sheki. Also exhibited are surviving documents from the era of the Khan of Sheki, revealing the city’s social structure and political importance. These objects help to understand not only the city’s history but also its place within a broader regional context.
Discover: Sheki Historic Wonders Day Trip from Baku.
ABAD Sheki Ceramics & Applied Arts Center
Not far from Sheki Khan’s Palace, you’ll find the ABAD Sheki Ceramics and Applied Arts Center. It’s a wonderful place that truly captures the rich craft traditions of the region, showing how age-old skills come alive alongside modern creativity. Here, visitors get to explore authentic ceramics, textiles, and other applied arts that celebrate Sheki’s unique cultural heritage.
The exhibits include both traditional handmade pieces and fresh, modern takes, shining a light on the artisans’ creativity and their strong ties to the past. Besides the workshops, the center also offers educational programs and hands-on masterclasses, giving visitors a chance to try ancient crafts themselves and understand their important role in local culture.
Khan Mosque
Khan Mosque, built in the 18th century, stands out with its elegant architecture and ornate details — from impressive carved doors to subtle interior decorations. It was one of my favorite places in Sheki.
Since I am Catholic, I usually do not enter mosques out of respect for the local people’s religion. However, this time was different — an employee said that everyone is welcome here regardless of faith, so curiosity won, and I went inside.
There, I saw beautiful verses from the Quran written in delicate Arabic calligraphy and a spacious prayer hall interior adorned with masterfully carved wooden details. It was a simple but memorable visit that gave me wonderful memories.
Kish Albanian Temple
Another place you must visit when in Sheki is the Kish Church, located just 7 kilometers from the city. It is one of the oldest Christian churches in the Caucasus, but calling it simply a church would be inaccurate. Built in the 4th–5th centuries, this sanctuary became a symbol of the adoption of Christianity by the Albanian kingdom, as this region was one of the first in the Caucasus to embrace Christianity. Interestingly, the church was dedicated to the Virgin Mary, but both its architecture and art show that it was also linked to the preservation of ancient Caucasian Albanian religious traditions, which were very influential before Christianity arrived.
The architecture of the Kish Church stands out for its simplicity, yet the building clearly shows influences from both Roman and Persian styles. Its stone construction, rounded corners, and low-sloping roofs were design solutions adapted to the Caucasus mountain landscape and the threat of earthquakes. One of the most fascinating features is the frescoes inside — fragments depicting biblical scenes and unique ornaments that testify to the artistic style of that era. This church also has a mysterious history, as it is said to have hosted important negotiations between political and religious leaders that helped shape the religious and political relations of the Caucasus region over the centuries.
Good To Know: The temple is open daily from 9 A.M., so it’s best to arrive early. Near the entrance, there is a small shop selling drinks, a restroom, and souvenirs. The road leading there is paved but winding — it’s best to take a taxi or arrange for the driver to wait. There is no public transportation to the site.
Sheki Miniature Museum
Another fascinating place to visit is the Sheki Miniature Museum, located in the heart of the town. This unique museum focuses on the delicate art of miniature painting, a traditional craft cherished in Azerbaijan for centuries. It showcases a rich collection of intricate artworks, each telling a story through tiny, detailed brushstrokes.
The miniature paintings often depict scenes from Azerbaijani folklore, historical events, and nature, capturing the vibrant culture and heritage of the region. Artists use traditional techniques passed down through generations, combining vivid colors and fine details to create mesmerizing pieces.
Good To Know: Sheki Miniature Museum is open 10:00 A.M. – 8:00 P.M. daily; closed on Mondays. Tickets cost €1 (2 AZN).
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How To Get To Sheki, Azerbaijan
When planning a trip to Sheki, it is important to choose the right means of transport in advance. Below, I describe each way you can do this.
By Train
The most practical and well-liked mode of transportation is a direct train from Baku to Sheki. There is only one train on this route each day, and it runs at night.
Trains on this route are clean and have air conditioning and other amenities, so you can travel in comfort. I advise buying tickets from Baku to Sheki online in advance on the official Azerbaijan Railways website. The cost of tickets varies according to the train’s class; seats in economy class start at €8 (16 AZN).
To be honest, I was really surprised at how good the trains in Azerbaijan are. After traveling in Central Asia, including Kazakhstan and Armenia, I expected the trains to be similar, but Azerbaijan stood out with its high level of service.
By Bus
Direct buses from Baku to Sheki are a common and convenient way to reach the city, mostly used by locals. Depending on traffic and weather, the bus ride takes roughly five to six hours. Buses leave from Baku’s main bus station, where you can purchase tickets in person or online. Finding a good departure time is simple because the bus schedule is fairly regular.
Besides official buses, if you want to save money and are open to adventures, you can use unofficial transport offered by locals. Near the Baku bus station, you can often meet people looking for passengers and offering cheaper rides to Sheki. They leave only when full, so if you try to travel this way, at least find out when they plan to leave.
By Car
Driving from Baku to Sheki usually takes around four to five hours, depending on traffic and road conditions. Along the way, you’ll pass through rolling hills and small villages, which offer a nice glimpse of Azerbaijan’s countryside.
This option gives you the freedom to set your own pace. You can stop whenever you want — to take photos, try local food, or explore lesser-known spots along the route. The roads are generally in good condition, especially on main highways, but be ready for some narrow or winding sections that require extra attention.
Best Time To Visit Sheki
Sheki is a town located at the foothills of the mountains, so the seasons are felt more distinctly here than in Baku or other lowland cities. Summers are hot but not scorching, and in winter, there is sometimes even snow. For this reason, before planning your trip, it’s worth considering what you’re looking for — lush greenery or a peaceful autumn atmosphere.
The best time to travel is from late April to early June and from September to mid-October. During these periods, the weather is not too hot, and nature is at its most beautiful: the mountains are green, fruits are ripening, and the streets are full of life. Additionally, there is less rain than in early spring or late autumn.
July and August are the hottest months. Although the temperature in the city is bearable, walking around at midday might be uncomfortable.
In winter, Sheki becomes very quiet. If you enjoy colder weather, want to be away from crowds, and see what an Azerbaijani town looks like off-season, this destination is still worth visiting. Just be sure to bring warmer clothes, as the cold is stronger in the mountains.
Tip: If you have the chance, plan your trip to coincide with a local holiday or festival. Local events usually take place in spring or early autumn and offer a great way to experience real life, not just the sights.
Where To Eat In Sheki
Sheki is a city famous not only for its history and culture but also for its unique culinary heritage. Here you will find many places where you can taste authentic Azerbaijani dishes and experience the traditions and flavors of this region.
Serin Restoranı
A popular restaurant known for its delicious kebabs and the traditional Sheki dish piti (a lamb stew with chickpeas and saffron, served in a clay pot). Locals appreciate this restaurant for its authentic atmosphere and friendly service. Prices are reasonable, and the dishes are fresh and tasty. Serin Restoranı is located on Izzet Hamidov Street, in the city center.
Qafqaz Restoranı
Qafqaz Restoranı is a traditionally decorated restaurant in the center of Sheki, famous for authentic Azerbaijani cuisine. It offers various traditional dishes such as dolma—rice stuffed in grape leaves, tasty meat appetizers, and fresh salads made from local ingredients. The restaurant stands out with its cozy atmosphere and convenient location on 20 Yanvar Street, making it popular among both locals and tourists.
Sultan House Restaurant
Sultan House Restaurant is a cozy place in Sheki welcomes lovers of traditional Azerbaijani cuisine. The interior highlights authentic regional elements and creates a warm, inviting atmosphere. You can try classic dishes like shashlik, pilaf, dolma, and other mountain-region recipes prepared with fresh local ingredients.
Eliehmed Shirinyyet
Eliehmed Shirinyyet is a famous sweet shop in Sheki that specializes in traditional Sheki halva — a rich dessert made from rice flour, nuts, saffron, and syrup. Locals usually enjoy it with hot tea, which creates a unique flavor combination. The shop maintains its reputation through high quality and a traditional preparation method that families have passed down for generations.
Cafes & Markets
If you want to experience the true rhythm of local life, visit the Teze Bazaar, where you can not only buy fresh local products but also grab a bite at small cafes. Simple and tasty dishes like shashlik, kebabs, or chebureks are often offered here.
Discover: From Baku Day Tour to Sheki Historic Wonders.
Where To Stay In Sheki
Although Sheki is a small town, the choice of hotels is quite large. Below I have listed a few better options that I think you won’t be disappointed with.
- I stayed two nights at the Old Town Sheki Hotel, which left me with only the best impressions. It is a boutique-style place — not overcrowded, with beautifully furnished rooms and a cozy atmosphere. The staff is very friendly — from check-in to the restaurant. On the first evening, I ordered a local dish, Şəki Pitisi, and one of the employees personally came over to show me how to eat it — a small gesture but very telling about their customer care. The hotel’s location is also very convenient — you can walk to the old town or main attractions within 10–15 minutes.
- MinAli Boutique Hotel is an elegant and cozy boutique hotel. It offers stylish and comfortable rooms equipped with all necessary amenities. The hotel also has a restaurant where you can try traditional local dishes. Friendly staff ensures a pleasant and relaxing stay.
- Yaffle Inn Shaki Boutique Hotel is a cozy, family-owned boutique hotel. You will find stylish, comfortable rooms with modern conveniences, and the restaurant offers local cuisine. The hotel’s central location is perfect for exploring Sheki’s historical sites and attractions.
FAQs About Sheki, Azerbaijan
Yes, it is completely safe. The town is small, and people are very friendly—whether at the bazaar, hotel, or on the street. I walked around Sheki early in the morning and in the evening—and never felt any tension. Locals often greet you and ask where you’re from. There’s no pushiness or scams—everything is very simple and warm.
The most convenient option is the night train. It leaves around 11 P.M., and you arrive in Sheki in the morning. It’s a great way to save time and money on accommodation. The station is about 7 km from the city center, and it’s easy to get there by taxi. There are also buses, but they take longer and are less comfortable.
Without competition—the Şəki Pitisi. It’s a local stew that is not only tasty but also eaten according to a certain “ritual.” Also worth trying is the halva—sweet, distinctive, and truly different from the usual.
Yes. You can pay by card in some places (hotels, bigger restaurants), but at the market, small cafes, or when buying souvenirs—you need cash.
May–June and September–October are the best times. The weather is pleasant, and there aren’t too many tourists yet. Summer can be hot, and winter cold.
In town, you can walk everywhere without a problem. But if you plan to visit farther places like the Kish temple, you’ll need a taxi or a local driver. You can arrange that easily, and the prices stay quite reasonable — especially if you’re not traveling alone.
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Have you visited Sheki, Azerbaijan? I’d love to hear about your experience in the comments!
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Marius
Hi, my name is Marius, and I’m driven by a desire to explore the hidden corners of the world. Less-traveled destinations like Saudi Arabia, Kazakhstan, and Mongolia fascinate me with their authentic cultures and untouched landscapes. For me, every trip is an opportunity to challenge myself, meet new people, and create memories that last a lifetime!